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Table 2 Genetic correlations between education attainment, intelligence, and income and COVID-19 outcomes

From: Causal effects of education, intelligence, and income on COVID-19: evidence from a Mendelian randomization study

Exposure

Outcome

rg (se)

Z

P

FDR

EA

SARS-CoV-2 infection

-0.36 (0.04)

-9.15

5.49E-20

4.94E-19

Income

SARS-CoV-2 infection

-0.19 (0.05)

-4.06

4.92E-05

5.54E-05

Intelligence

SARS-CoV-2 infection

-0.31 (0.05)

-6.07

1.26E-09

3.78E-09

EA

Hospitalized COVID-19

-0.32 (0.05)

-6.94

3.89E-12

1.75E-11

Income

Hospitalized COVID-19

-0.24 (0.05)

-5.25

1.55E-07

2.79E-07

Intelligence

Hospitalized COVID-19

-0.25 (0.05)

-4.62

3.88E-06

5.82E-06

EA

Critical COVID-19

-0.28 (0.05)

-5.58

2.42E-08

5.45E-08

Income

Critical COVID-19

-0.26 (0.06)

-4.51

6.44E-06

8.28E-06

Intelligence

Critical COVID-19

-0.22 (0.06)

-3.61

3.12E-04

3.12E-04

  1. Note: EA: Educational attainment